To install Apache, PHP, MySQL, and IonCube Encoder on AlmaLinux, and subsequently host a website, follow the steps below. This guide assumes you want to use Apache as the web server, PHP for server-side scripting, MySQL as the database, and IonCube Encoder for PHP code protection.

Step 1: Update the System

Ensure your system is up to date:

sudo dnf update

Step 2: Install Apache

sudo dnf install httpd

Start and enable Apache:

sudo systemctl start httpd
sudo systemctl enable httpd

Step 3: Install PHP

Install PHP along with necessary extensions:

sudo dnf install php php-mysqlnd php-xml php-json php-gd php-mbstring

Start and enable PHP-FPM:

sudo systemctl start php-fpm
sudo systemctl enable php-fpm

Step 4: Install MySQL

sudo dnf install @mysql
sudo systemctl start mysqld
sudo systemctl enable mysqld

Run the MySQL secure installation script:

sudo mysql_secure_installation

Step 5: Install IonCube Encoder

  1. Download the IonCube Encoder from the official website:
   wget http://downloads3.ioncube.com/loader_downloads/ioncube_loaders_lin_x86-64.tar.gz
  1. Extract the downloaded file:
   tar -zxvf ioncube_loaders_lin_x86-64.tar.gz
  1. Move the IonCube loader files to the PHP extension directory:
   sudo mv ioncube/ioncube_loader_lin_7.x.so /usr/lib64/php/modules/
  1. Edit the PHP configuration file to load the IonCube loader:
   sudo nano /etc/php.d/00-ioncube.ini

Add the following line:

   zend_extension = /usr/lib64/php/modules/ioncube_loader_lin_7.x.so

Save the file and exit.

  1. Restart Apache to apply the changes:
   sudo systemctl restart httpd

Step 6: Configure Virtual Host for Your Website

Create a new Apache virtual host configuration file for your website:

sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/your-website.conf

Add the following configuration, adjusting it to match your website settings:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@your-website.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/your-website
    ServerName your-website.com
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/your-website_error.log
    CustomLog /var/log/httpd/your-website_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Save the file and exit. Create the website directory and set appropriate permissions:

sudo mkdir /var/www/html/your-website
sudo chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/your-website

Step 7: Create a MySQL Database for Your Website

Login to MySQL:

mysql -u root -p

Create a new database, user, and grant privileges:

CREATE DATABASE your_database;
CREATE USER 'your_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON your_database.* TO 'your_user'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

Step 8: Restart Services

Restart Apache and PHP-FPM to apply the changes:

sudo systemctl restart httpd
sudo systemctl restart php-fpm

Step 9: Test Your Website

Open your web browser and navigate to your website’s domain. If everything is set up correctly, you should see your website.

That’s it! You have successfully installed and configured Apache, PHP, MySQL, and IonCube Encoder on AlmaLinux, and hosted a website. Make sure to regularly update your system and website files for security and performance.

Categorized in:

Linux Server,

Last Update: December 9, 2023